| Top |
| char * | file | Read / Write |
| GIcon * | gicon | Read / Write |
| char * | icon-name | Read / Write |
| CtkIconSet * | icon-set | Read / Write |
| int | icon-size | Read / Write |
| GdkPixbuf * | pixbuf | Read / Write |
| GdkPixbufAnimation * | pixbuf-animation | Read / Write |
| int | pixel-size | Read / Write |
| char * | resource | Read / Write |
| char * | stock | Read / Write |
| CtkImageType | storage-type | Read |
| CairoSurface * | surface | Read / Write |
| gboolean | use-fallback | Read / Write |
The CtkImage widget displays an image. Various kinds of object
can be displayed as an image; most typically, you would load a
GdkPixbuf ("pixel buffer") from a file, and then display that.
There’s a convenience function to do this, ctk_image_new_from_file(),
used as follows:
1 2 |
CtkWidget *image; image = ctk_image_new_from_file ("myfile.png"); |
If the file isn’t loaded successfully, the image will contain a
“broken image” icon similar to that used in many web browsers.
If you want to handle errors in loading the file yourself,
for example by displaying an error message, then load the image with
gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file(), then create the CtkImage with
ctk_image_new_from_pixbuf().
The image file may contain an animation, if so the CtkImage will display an animation (GdkPixbufAnimation) instead of a static image.
CtkImage is a subclass of CtkMisc, which implies that you can align it (center, left, right) and add padding to it, using CtkMisc methods.
CtkImage is a “no window” widget (has no CdkWindow of its own), so by default does not receive events. If you want to receive events on the image, such as button clicks, place the image inside a CtkEventBox, then connect to the event signals on the event box.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 |
static gboolean button_press_callback (CtkWidget *event_box, CdkEventButton *event, gpointer data) { g_print ("Event box clicked at coordinates %f,%f\n", event->x, event->y); // Returning TRUE means we handled the event, so the signal // emission should be stopped (don’t call any further callbacks // that may be connected). Return FALSE to continue invoking callbacks. return TRUE; } static CtkWidget* create_image (void) { CtkWidget *image; CtkWidget *event_box; image = ctk_image_new_from_file ("myfile.png"); event_box = ctk_event_box_new (); ctk_container_add (CTK_CONTAINER (event_box), image); g_signal_connect (G_OBJECT (event_box), "button_press_event", G_CALLBACK (button_press_callback), image); return image; } |
When handling events on the event box, keep in mind that coordinates in the image may be different from event box coordinates due to the alignment and padding settings on the image (see CtkMisc). The simplest way to solve this is to set the alignment to 0.0 (left/top), and set the padding to zero. Then the origin of the image will be the same as the origin of the event box.
Sometimes an application will want to avoid depending on external data
files, such as image files. CTK+ comes with a program to avoid this,
called “gdk-pixbuf-csource”. This library
allows you to convert an image into a C variable declaration, which
can then be loaded into a GdkPixbuf using
gdk_pixbuf_new_from_inline().
void ctk_image_get_icon_set (CtkImage *image,CtkIconSet **icon_set,CtkIconSize *size);
ctk_image_get_icon_set has been deprecated since version 3.10 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Use ctk_image_get_icon_name() instead.
Gets the icon set and size being displayed by the CtkImage.
The storage type of the image must be CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY or
CTK_IMAGE_ICON_SET (see ctk_image_get_storage_type()).
image |
a CtkImage |
|
icon_set |
location to store a
CtkIconSet, or |
[out][transfer none][allow-none] |
size |
location to store a stock
icon size (CtkIconSize), or |
[out][allow-none][type int] |
GdkPixbuf *
ctk_image_get_pixbuf (CtkImage *image);
Gets the GdkPixbuf being displayed by the CtkImage.
The storage type of the image must be CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY or
CTK_IMAGE_PIXBUF (see ctk_image_get_storage_type()).
The caller of this function does not own a reference to the
returned pixbuf.
void ctk_image_get_stock (CtkImage *image,gchar **stock_id,CtkIconSize *size);
Gets the stock icon name and size being displayed by the CtkImage.
The storage type of the image must be CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY or
CTK_IMAGE_STOCK (see ctk_image_get_storage_type()).
The returned string is owned by the CtkImage and should not
be freed.
image |
a CtkImage |
|
stock_id |
place to store a
stock icon name, or |
[out][transfer none][allow-none] |
size |
place to store a stock icon
size (CtkIconSize), or |
[out][allow-none][type int] |
GdkPixbufAnimation *
ctk_image_get_animation (CtkImage *image);
Gets the GdkPixbufAnimation being displayed by the CtkImage.
The storage type of the image must be CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY or
CTK_IMAGE_ANIMATION (see ctk_image_get_storage_type()).
The caller of this function does not own a reference to the
returned animation.
void ctk_image_get_icon_name (CtkImage *image,const gchar **icon_name,CtkIconSize *size);
Gets the icon name and size being displayed by the CtkImage.
The storage type of the image must be CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY or
CTK_IMAGE_ICON_NAME (see ctk_image_get_storage_type()).
The returned string is owned by the CtkImage and should not
be freed.
image |
a CtkImage |
|
icon_name |
place to store an
icon name, or |
[out][transfer none][allow-none] |
size |
place to store an icon size
(CtkIconSize), or |
[out][allow-none][type int] |
Since: 2.6
void ctk_image_get_gicon (CtkImage *image,GIcon **gicon,CtkIconSize *size);
Gets the GIcon and size being displayed by the CtkImage.
The storage type of the image must be CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY or
CTK_IMAGE_GICON (see ctk_image_get_storage_type()).
The caller of this function does not own a reference to the
returned GIcon.
image |
a CtkImage |
|
gicon |
place to store a
GIcon, or |
[out][transfer none][allow-none] |
size |
place to store an icon size
(CtkIconSize), or |
[out][allow-none][type int] |
Since: 2.14
CtkImageType
ctk_image_get_storage_type (CtkImage *image);
Gets the type of representation being used by the CtkImage
to store image data. If the CtkImage has no image data,
the return value will be CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY.
CtkWidget *
ctk_image_new_from_file (const gchar *filename);
Creates a new CtkImage displaying the file filename
. If the file
isn’t found or can’t be loaded, the resulting CtkImage will
display a “broken image” icon. This function never returns NULL,
it always returns a valid CtkImage widget.
If the file contains an animation, the image will contain an animation.
If you need to detect failures to load the file, use
gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file() to load the file yourself, then create
the CtkImage from the pixbuf. (Or for animations, use
gdk_pixbuf_animation_new_from_file()).
The storage type (ctk_image_get_storage_type()) of the returned
image is not defined, it will be whatever is appropriate for
displaying the file.
CtkWidget * ctk_image_new_from_icon_set (CtkIconSet *icon_set,CtkIconSize size);
ctk_image_new_from_icon_set has been deprecated since version 3.10 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Use ctk_image_new_from_icon_name() instead.
Creates a CtkImage displaying an icon set. Sample stock sizes are
CTK_ICON_SIZE_MENU, CTK_ICON_SIZE_SMALL_TOOLBAR. Instead of using
this function, usually it’s better to create a CtkIconFactory, put
your icon sets in the icon factory, add the icon factory to the
list of default factories with ctk_icon_factory_add_default(), and
then use ctk_image_new_from_stock(). This will allow themes to
override the icon you ship with your application.
The CtkImage does not assume a reference to the icon set; you still need to unref it if you own references. CtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.
CtkWidget *
ctk_image_new_from_pixbuf (GdkPixbuf *pixbuf);
Creates a new CtkImage displaying pixbuf
.
The CtkImage does not assume a reference to the
pixbuf; you still need to unref it if you own references.
CtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.
Note that this function just creates an CtkImage from the pixbuf. The
CtkImage created will not react to state changes. Should you want that,
you should use ctk_image_new_from_icon_name().
CtkWidget * ctk_image_new_from_stock (const gchar *stock_id,CtkIconSize size);
Creates a CtkImage displaying a stock icon. Sample stock icon
names are CTK_STOCK_OPEN, CTK_STOCK_QUIT. Sample stock sizes
are CTK_ICON_SIZE_MENU, CTK_ICON_SIZE_SMALL_TOOLBAR. If the stock
icon name isn’t known, the image will be empty.
You can register your own stock icon names, see
ctk_icon_factory_add_default() and ctk_icon_factory_add().
CtkWidget *
ctk_image_new_from_animation (GdkPixbufAnimation *animation);
Creates a CtkImage displaying the given animation. The CtkImage does not assume a reference to the animation; you still need to unref it if you own references. CtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.
Note that the animation frames are shown using a timeout with G_PRIORITY_DEFAULT. When using animations to indicate busyness, keep in mind that the animation will only be shown if the main loop is not busy with something that has a higher priority.
CtkWidget * ctk_image_new_from_icon_name (const gchar *icon_name,CtkIconSize size);
Creates a CtkImage displaying an icon from the current icon theme. If the icon name isn’t known, a “broken image” icon will be displayed instead. If the current icon theme is changed, the icon will be updated appropriately.
icon_name |
an icon name or |
[nullable] |
size |
a stock icon size (CtkIconSize). |
[type int] |
Since: 2.6
CtkWidget * ctk_image_new_from_gicon (GIcon *icon,CtkIconSize size);
Creates a CtkImage displaying an icon from the current icon theme. If the icon name isn’t known, a “broken image” icon will be displayed instead. If the current icon theme is changed, the icon will be updated appropriately.
Since: 2.14
CtkWidget *
ctk_image_new_from_resource (const gchar *resource_path);
Creates a new CtkImage displaying the resource file resource_path
. If the file
isn’t found or can’t be loaded, the resulting CtkImage will
display a “broken image” icon. This function never returns NULL,
it always returns a valid CtkImage widget.
If the file contains an animation, the image will contain an animation.
If you need to detect failures to load the file, use
gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file() to load the file yourself, then create
the CtkImage from the pixbuf. (Or for animations, use
gdk_pixbuf_animation_new_from_file()).
The storage type (ctk_image_get_storage_type()) of the returned
image is not defined, it will be whatever is appropriate for
displaying the file.
Since: 3.4
CtkWidget *
ctk_image_new_from_surface (cairo_surface_t *surface);
Creates a new CtkImage displaying surface
.
The CtkImage does not assume a reference to the
surface; you still need to unref it if you own references.
CtkImage will add its own reference rather than adopting yours.
Since: 3.10
void ctk_image_set_from_file (CtkImage *image,const gchar *filename);
See ctk_image_new_from_file() for details.
void ctk_image_set_from_icon_set (CtkImage *image,CtkIconSet *icon_set,CtkIconSize size);
ctk_image_set_from_icon_set has been deprecated since version 3.10 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Use ctk_image_set_from_icon_name() instead.
See ctk_image_new_from_icon_set() for details.
void ctk_image_set_from_pixbuf (CtkImage *image,GdkPixbuf *pixbuf);
See ctk_image_new_from_pixbuf() for details.
void ctk_image_set_from_stock (CtkImage *image,const gchar *stock_id,CtkIconSize size);
See ctk_image_new_from_stock() for details.
image |
a CtkImage |
|
stock_id |
a stock icon name |
|
size |
a stock icon size (CtkIconSize). |
[type int] |
void ctk_image_set_from_animation (CtkImage *image,GdkPixbufAnimation *animation);
Causes the CtkImage to display the given animation (or display
nothing, if you set the animation to NULL).
void ctk_image_set_from_icon_name (CtkImage *image,const gchar *icon_name,CtkIconSize size);
See ctk_image_new_from_icon_name() for details.
image |
a CtkImage |
|
icon_name |
an icon name or |
[nullable] |
size |
an icon size (CtkIconSize). |
[type int] |
Since: 2.6
void ctk_image_set_from_gicon (CtkImage *image,GIcon *icon,CtkIconSize size);
See ctk_image_new_from_gicon() for details.
Since: 2.14
void ctk_image_set_from_resource (CtkImage *image,const gchar *resource_path);
See ctk_image_new_from_resource() for details.
void ctk_image_set_from_surface (CtkImage *image,cairo_surface_t *surface);
See ctk_image_new_from_surface() for details.
Since: 3.10
void ctk_image_set_pixel_size (CtkImage *image,gint pixel_size);
Sets the pixel size to use for named icons. If the pixel size is set
to a value != -1, it is used instead of the icon size set by
ctk_image_set_from_icon_name().
Since: 2.6
struct CtkImage;
This struct contain private data only and should be accessed by the functions below.
Describes the image data representation used by a CtkImage. If you
want to get the image from the widget, you can only get the
currently-stored representation. e.g. if the
ctk_image_get_storage_type() returns CTK_IMAGE_PIXBUF, then you can
call ctk_image_get_pixbuf() but not ctk_image_get_stock(). For empty
images, you can request any storage type (call any of the "get"
functions), but they will all return NULL values.
|
there is no image displayed by the widget |
||
|
the widget contains a GdkPixbuf |
||
|
the widget contains a stock item name |
||
|
the widget contains a CtkIconSet |
||
|
the widget contains a GdkPixbufAnimation |
||
|
the widget contains a named icon. This image type was added in CTK+ 2.6 |
||
|
the widget contains a GIcon. This image type was added in CTK+ 2.14 |
||
|
the widget contains a cairo_surface_t. This image type was added in CTK+ 3.10 |
“file” property “file” char *
Filename to load and display.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: NULL
“gicon” property “gicon” GIcon *
The GIcon displayed in the CtkImage. For themed icons, If the icon theme is changed, the image will be updated automatically.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Since: 2.14
“icon-name” property “icon-name” char *
The name of the icon in the icon theme. If the icon theme is changed, the image will be updated automatically.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: NULL
Since: 2.6
“icon-set” property“icon-set” CtkIconSet *
Icon set to display.
CtkImage:icon-set has been deprecated since version 3.10 and should not be used in newly-written code.
Use “icon-name” instead.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
“icon-size” property “icon-size” int
Symbolic size to use for stock icon, icon set or named icon.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Allowed values: >= 0
Default value: 4
“pixbuf” property “pixbuf” GdkPixbuf *
A GdkPixbuf to display.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
“pixbuf-animation” property “pixbuf-animation” GdkPixbufAnimation *
GdkPixbufAnimation to display.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
“pixel-size” property “pixel-size” int
The "pixel-size" property can be used to specify a fixed size
overriding the “icon-size” property for images of type
CTK_IMAGE_ICON_NAME.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Allowed values: >= -1
Default value: -1
Since: 2.6
“resource” property “resource” char *
A path to a resource file to display.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: NULL
Since: 3.8
“stock” property “stock” char *
Stock ID for a stock image to display.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: NULL
“storage-type” property“storage-type” CtkImageType
The representation being used for image data.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read
Default value: CTK_IMAGE_EMPTY
“surface” property “surface” CairoSurface *
A cairo_surface_t to display.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
“use-fallback” property “use-fallback” gboolean
Whether the icon displayed in the CtkImage will use
standard icon names fallback. The value of this property
is only relevant for images of type CTK_IMAGE_ICON_NAME
and CTK_IMAGE_GICON.
Owner: CtkImage
Flags: Read / Write
Default value: FALSE
Since: 3.0